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Depending upon your personal experiences, the very mention of the
word orientation may invoke either great memories of being warmly
integrated into a team, or may bring unpleasant memories of confusion,
boredom or outright horror.
While new employee orientation has the potential to be a powerful
tool, its contribution to the organization is often overlooked beyond
rote communication of policies and procedures. How can so many organizations
get a good thing so wrong?
While many organizations continue to neglect orientation, and fail
to see its value as a strategic tool, the tides are shifting. Organizations
that put a focus on recruitment and retention are realizing that
they can't possibly achieve their objectives without keeping orientation
on their radar screens. In fact, ASTD reports that in 2002, best
practice organizations are committing 3% - 8% of their overall training
and development budgets to new employee orientation. [1]
There is little doubt that an effective new employee orientation
can make a difference.
Two often-quoted studies prove the point. Research at Corning Glass
Works revealed that that new employees that went through a structured
orientation program were 69% more likely to be with the company
after 3 years than those who did not. Another study at Texas Instruments
found that employees who were carefully oriented to the organization
and job reached full productivity two months sooner than those who
weren't.
Beyond these important retention and productivity indicators, orientation
can play a significant role in helping new employees understand
the business, learn about vision and values and how they are applied
every day, and immersing new employees in the culture. Today, more
and more organizations are recognizing the difference that can be
made by a well designed orientation program.
Reflecting this renewed interest in orientation, in recent years
two key trends in new employee orientation have been emerging: the
utilization of online tools in orientation, and leveraging orientation
as a cultural tool. This first in a two-part series will look at
the trend towards online orientation.
Taking Orientation Online
One of the biggest challenges of traditional new employee orientation
approaches is that, for many organizations, there is often a gap
between when new employees start and when they attend a group orientation.
In some organizations with smaller workplaces and infrequent hiring,
sometimes as much as three months can go by.
By being available to new hires from the get go, online orientation
is a wonderful tool available to today's organizations to ensure
timely delivery of orientation information.
In a recent survey of North American Online Orientation Practices,
conducted by Westwood Dynamics, 25 organizations that have implemented
online orientation cited the following top four reasons why their
organization decided to put orientation online: [2]
- Improved consistency of the orientation message (100%)
- Ability to provide orientation to all employees, regardless
of start date (96%)
- Improved timeliness (96%)
- Ability to deliver to a geographically dispersed workforce (75%)
Additional benefits of online orientation include: better employee
preparedness, improved connection to the organization, support for
the organizational culture, flexibility and convenience, compressed
delivery time, ability to test for understanding, reduced workload
for trainers, ease of updating and positioning for rapid organizational
growth.
The Trend to Blend
While it is still early days for online orientation, one best practice
is clearly emerging: a blended approach that combines online orientation
with face-to-face elements. Used alone, online orientation runs
the risk of lacking the interpersonal touch that is so important
to welcoming a new hire onboard. But when online orientation and
group orientation are used together in an overall blended strategy,
the results can be impressive.
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